The term "Decorative Lighting" encompasses all the conventional types of light fixtures (floor lights, pendants, chandeliers, etc.) and distinguishes them from technical or architectural lighting. Lighting plays a crucial role in setting the mood and functionality of any space, and when it comes to rental properties or homes, it can make all the difference in creating a welcoming and comfortable atmosphere.

Types of Indoor Lighting

Here are the main types of indoor lighting to consider:

  • Ambient Lighting: This provides general lighting and a comfortable level of brightness, allowing you and your guests to move around safely.
  • Task Lighting: Task lighting helps you carry out specific activities, such as reading or playing games, by providing focused light.
  • Accent Lighting: Accent lighting creates a remarkable mood and adds interest by highlighting certain areas or objects, such as walls, paintings, and collectibles.
  • Decorative Lighting: This includes lighting fixtures like chandeliers and candle lights, which are more for aesthetic appeal than for function.

Lighting Tips for Different Rooms

Tips for Dining Rooms

  • Use chandeliers or a single fixture to light the space and layer with light from various sources to create the flexibility needed for different moods.
  • Utilize dimmers to adjust the brightness for different settings – bright light for setting the table and dimmer light for a cozy dinner ambiance.
  • For an elegant setting, combine candlelight with softer electric lighting, adjusting each group of lights independently to create varying dining moods.

Tips for Living Rooms

  • Layer light with wall washers, downlights, and accent lights on dimmers to create different effects, from spacious to intimate.
  • Place light sources at various heights (ceiling, table, and floor) to add visual interest and balance within the space.
  • Use translucent shades on table lamps to enhance ambient light levels and create a softer, more inviting glow.

Tips for Kitchens

  • Use white fluorescent bulbs to enhance cool colors like gray and blue, or use warm bulbs to complement colors like yellow, red, and beige, balancing wood tones.
  • Install under-cabinet fluorescent lights to illuminate work surfaces and reduce shadows while cooking.
  • Consider thick fluorescent down-lights to provide universal lighting, helping reduce heat and energy costs.

Tips for Bedrooms

  • Divide the room into different zones with lighting and control them separately for the desired mood.
  • Provide adequate lighting for reading with versatile or swing-arm bedside lamps.
  • For nighttime convenience, use nightlights to help guests move around safely in the dark.

Tips for Powder Rooms

  • Install strip lights on either side of the mirror (rather than above) to enhance visibility and reduce shadows while applying cosmetics or shaving.
  • Flank the mirror with decorative wall sconces to create a stylish, balanced look.
  • To make the space more inviting, dim incandescent and halogen sources and keep a candle burning for a warm ambiance.

Lighting for Safety and Security

When entertaining family and friends at home, lighting for safety and security is always a concern. Ensure your lighting is practical and effective in preventing accidents. The right lighting can also provide a sense of security and help protect your home and guests from potential harm.

Conclusion

Lighting is an essential element in any room's design. By considering the various types of lighting and applying the appropriate techniques in each room, you can create a comfortable, functional, and aesthetically pleasing environment. Whether you’re focusing on task lighting for productivity or accent lighting for ambiance, the right lighting can transform your home.